Hamlet Plot :: essays research papers

HAMLET PLOT The play opens during the night watch at the stronghold of Elsinore in Denmark. The most recent two evenings, an apparition wearing the dead King Hamlet’s protective layer has showed up as one o'clock rolls in. Three men, Horatio (Hamlet’s companion), Marcellus, and Bernardo, are talking, when the apparition shows up again. Horatio attempts to converse with the apparition, however the phantom is quiet and afterward vanishes. The men attempt to make sense of why the apparition has returned and conclude that Hamlet ought to address his father’s phantom. In the interim, Prince Hamlet is at the palace with his mom, Queen Gertude, and her new spouse, King Claudius, who is likewise Hamlet’s uncle. Claudius discloses to Hamlet that drawn out lamenting for his dead dad isn't right. At the point when they leave the room, Hamlet is distant from everyone else to mourn and think. "O God, God! How fatigued, stale, level, and unrewarding Seem to me all the employments of this world!" Horatio then comes to welcome Hamlet, who is enchanted at his friend’s appearance. Horatio informs Hamlet concerning the apparition and Hamlet consents to meet them. Laertes, the child of Lord Chamberlain Polonius, is preparing to leave for France. He leaves his sister, Ophelia, with a notice not to give a lot of consideration to Hamlet, who is attempting to court her. Polonius additionally offers guidance to Laertes. Around evening time, Hamlet joins Horatio and Marcellus to sit tight for the apparition. The phantom calls Hamlet and Hamlet tails him, despite the fact that his companions argue against it. The phantom reveals to Hamlet the shocking mystery - his dad didn't bite the dust from a serpent’s chomp however from poison. His dad was killed by Hamlet’s uncle, who has now hitched Hamlet’s mother! Hamlet is advised to vindicate his father’s demise, however to disregard his mom. As the apparition leaves, Hamlet gets rankled at his uncle. From his shrewd, humanized self, Hamlet changes into a goaded individual resolved to execute his uncle. He chooses to act crazy with the goal that nobody will speculate him. Hamlet makes Horatio and Marcellus vow to mention to nobody what occurred here. Later on, Ophelia discloses to her dad in a dismay that Hamlet appeared to her, his face white as though he had been to hellfire. Polonius accepts that this franticness is because of the way that Ophelia doesn’t love Hamlet back. He goes to tell the King this. The King and Queen concur that Hamlet has gone crazy.

Risk Assessment of Telecommunication Industry †Free Sample

Question: Talk about theRisk Assessment of Telecommunication Industry. Answer: Presentation: EA Partners have chosen to face a challenge appraisal report and review plan and readiness of Mobile Australia Pvt Ltd, another firm beginning as assembling cum administration giving in the telecom and versatile industry of Australia. The new participant is constantly required to follow industry rules and standards for better endurance. The system of the new organization is exceptionally intense as not many organizations manage both assembling versatile set just as telecom specialist co-op arrangement. Hazard Assessment: The hazard appraisal process remembers comprehension of the inborn dangers for a media transmission and innovation organization. The hazard evaluation report on this firm is set up just because for dealing with its review plan and planning. The business rivalry is the greatest hazard in the business separated from the association of OTT (Over the Top) players. The new participant is only one year old and hope to become quick in this new time of 4G and the approaching period of 5G which are still in early stage and the new companys target will be to develop and stay up with other enormous players in the Australian telecom and portable market like Optus, Telstra, Vodafone as specialist organization and Apple, Samsung, Sony, Nokia, Microsoft, and so forth (telecomitalia, 2016). The evaluation of the present market situation and development desire will uncover the business hazard for the organization wile 4G LTE and 4G VoLTE administration is in offering from different significant administrators in the market. Appraisal of the capacity of new companys the board and especially the Board of Directors, an arrangement for chance evaluation and review plan and readiness rule are to be executed. The market recommend that the new organization should make the earn back the original investment inside next 3 years time to get a ground in the versatile market and specialist co-op. Inborn Risk in the Business: The hazard appraisal made by the EA Partners group is to be paid attention to very as they should be investigated with right methodology. In the wake of contemplating and contrasting and the telecom business it is seen that the accompanying territories are to be dealt with. The Risk Assessment Report including moderation process accordingly arranged by EA Partners is as per the following The telecom monsters in Australia like Optus and Vodafone and lost a noticeable piece of the overall industry from FY 2014 in spite of the fact that Telstra have held the business some way or another in spite of the fact that the market is exceptionally stale in such circumstance the new organization needs to center to give something new in contrast with what the current players were given however notwithstanding that the market got bit stale as practically 86% of the Australian family unit is having Smartphones and computerized associations. By and large income developments have dropped by 1% for FY 2014. The new organization needs to set up a major battle by the method of broad push deals and making overall population mindful of their new section in the effectively stale telecom industry despite the fact that the staleness is impermanent stage. Relief for this situation to be finished by making the current supporter base easing back comprehend the territories where the enormous players dont deal with yet new organization will do as such, thus the formation of chance is exhorted (willistowerswatson, 2016). The versatile market have developed by 132% and there is generally excellent interest notwithstanding dormancy which implies handset showcase is as yet blasting. The new organization is to take hard lines for advancement of their handset with heaps of advancement and complimentary gifts to get a considerable introductory piece of the pie where Samsung and Apple are the market chiefs in Australia. Alleviation for this situation is to be finished by direct advertising and advancement in forceful way. The current players like Telstra have 16 million supporters having 61% piece of the overall industry of income, Optus have 9.4 million endorsers and Vodafone have around 5 million supporters. The supporter base of Vodafone have dropped generously from 7.6 million out of 2010 to 5 million out of 2014 as a result of system disappointments the endorsers moved their base with others. Consequently it is to be investigated by new organization that the new help in this way to be given must be without disappointment to the most extreme (Wigginton, 2015). The advertising should be exceptionally forceful by method of direct promoting for giving broadband and WIFI which is extremely well known and sought after. There must be something new in the bundle given according to the expectation and real interest of the endorsers with different players. The media study by Deloitte in 2016 have mentioned certain objective facts which expresses that 25% of ladies have inclusion in advanced diversion in online life while just 17% men are doing same. In this manner it shows that use of good telecom supplier and portable handset with all offices however at sensible cost is required. Subsequently the market is particularly there for the new organization to develop around there and it is recommended to focus on this client base broadly to make development and for the most part the age gatherings will 14-26, 27-32, 33-49 and 50-68 (dnvgl, 2012). This interest of internet based life is appearing extremely quick and popular. The market for advanced mobile phones developed by half from 2015. 69% are exceptionally helpful on determination of their gadgets for the use of their advanced interest. Alleviation for this situation will be to utilize request of right gadget where the open door lies and can be effortlessly misused by the new organization (protiviti, 2012). The Deloitte concentrate additionally repeated that internet based life computerized request is the key regions where cell phones are still in extraordinary interest henceforth the open door is open and better advanced assistance is normal from all age gatherings. Alleviation for this situation will be to focus on the whole school going and office going client base by free help and better assistance. Hazard Assessment by Auditors: The underlying report by the EA accomplice senior reviewer with full conversation with the group in regards to inborn and current danger of the business is expressed beneath A definite report is to be set up by the EA accomplices to analyze the development portion of the current players and the development procedure of the new organization vis- - vis different players in the Australian telecom and versatile handset industry. A market study to be led by the organization to evaluate the interest idea of various hand set and real interest or real desire for the general clients and a different review to be led to discover the genuine encounter and genuine desires for the Australian clients from the telecom players existed (Ey, 2014). Their new desires are to be evaluated to discover the zone where the new organization can without much of a stretch spot itself in examination with the current players both in telecom industry and portable handset where as of now OTT players too new contestants from China, India are making advances in different world markets. The study additionally needs to discover and fix a time span for promoting the new items with advancements and with what arrangement to be followed to make the acquaintance of the new items with the Australian existing business sector with right methodology of showcasing and deals advancement procedure (Spark, 2016). The following activity incorporates is to make arrangement and planning of the review of the new organization with the goal that it tends to be surveyed to realize that whether the beginning up is the correct way or what amendments are required to make any unfortunate behavior right and to devise the correct advances (VIZCAYNO, 2012). The review plan and arrangement is to be founded on the accompanying configuration To contemplate the whole records arranged and the configurations followed. To consider the assembling arrangement methodology and the whole format arranging just as office design arranging is to be read for better office the board. To contemplate the Marketing system followed throughout the previous one year to market and advancement of the new portable handset and administration gave. To examine the legal compliances followed and if any more to be done around there. To contemplate the Taxation compliances followed and if any system set up is planned for. To contemplate the whole staff subtleties if their ideal experience and capabilities are correct and as per the genuine necessity for the new organization to contend and endure the economic situations as the work force assumes the most significant job in the development of any industry at all. The chain of importance is to be concentrated likewise to see the correct arrangement with showcase necessity for making an extraordinary advance in the whole Australian market. To contemplate the managerial arrangement and rules figured and followed for better and right working. To concentrate all benefits and liabilities are as per the real necessity and furthermore the records, preliminary equalization, benefit and misfortune record and Balance Sheet is accurately arranged and all bookkeeping strategies are correct and with right bookkeeping bundle. To contemplate the most significant part of another business is to decide the expense and cost associated with every activity or employment work and to propose insignificant contribution to come to the breakeven in the briefest conceivable time by cost control from starting stage (Sara Benolken, 2016). End: The said systems are point by point to the whole group taking care of the review and hazard appraisal. The hazard territories are to be featured and the recommendations on control strategies are to be given to make this new firm progressively feasible and supporting in the portable maker and specialist organization industry. The market isn't relied upon to give a tremendous benefit for the new contestant due to authorizing standards and offering of the administration dependent on renting system. It is seen that in the event that the desires are satisfied, at that point the current endorsers will change their base with the new organization. Henceforth client certainty is the key factor for development. For this situation is likewise to be trailed by forceful showcasing and focusing on a little yet conceivable wronged client base who are not happy with existing players. References: Dnvgl, 2012. Key Sustainability Risks and Challenges in the Telecommunications Sector. [Online] blogs.dnvgl

Comparison of Romanesque Angouleme Cathedral and Gothic Amiens Research Paper

Examination of Romanesque Angouleme Cathedral and Gothic Amiens Cathedral - Research Paper Example Angouleme shows the perfect twelfth century renaissance that was normal all through the western nations, and this impacted parallel deduction of the Romanesque imaginative work from the collectible. The house of prayer was worked under Bishop Gerald and spoke to the Pope’s authority; essentially in the archdiocese of Bordeaux, Auch, Tours, and Bourages (Tcherikover, 62). It was an image of or an instrument of control by the change Papacy of the late eleventh century, and went past to Gerald’s time. This made the house of prayer to speak to the transitory ascent of an auxiliary commonplace church building because of the particular conditions accessible in the change time frame. Then again, the Gothic house of God of Amiens was worked between 1220-1269 and was worked after the obliteration of the old church in 1218; with the nave sanctuaries, west towers and the focal steeple being fabricated later on (Murray,12). Being represented by the collective Notre Dame, the church building was the seat of the cleric and was an uncommon place for the part of forty standards. As Murray (111) expounds, the development of the Cathedral of Amiens was combative, with plans being changed and this made the house of God to be worked in a few meetings, with the last being in 1269 when the church was contended. The Romanesque engineering was deprecatory term since the structure of the Romanesque time frames had components and style that mirrored the Roman culture. Hamlin (237) contends that the change was not a smooth one, and there was meager line between the progress time frames. Be that as it may, the Romanesque design had made a lot of ministerial engineering in hick they forced on devotees to these basilicas. A few planners in this age and particularly Germans, the French and the Britons structured new methodologies that gradually joined the Romanesque engineering into their houses of prayer, however left some to incorporate new structure draws near. As Hamlin (23 7) contends, however many favored the conventional Romanesque style, the new structure gradually sneaked in as highlights were either precluded or changes were influenced to the Romanesque style, and with time every house of prayer was worked in the new Gothic methodology and this denoted the progress from the Romanesque style into the Gothic style of engineering. Unexpectedly, the Notre Dame or Cathedral of Amiens was permitted to be built completely utilizing the new gothic masterful work (Cecile, 41). The two houses of God will therefore be contrasted with depict the distinction in structure and the improvements that incorporate the sculptural works. Contrasting the two houses of prayer in structure and enrichments, the Angouleme church building depicts beautifications that make the basilica increasingly spiritualistic, while the Amiens church building has progressively individualized plans and adornments that depict innovativeness and a transition to advancement in compositional work. Plan I. Bends and naves As Davies (1998) contends, the amazing component that makes the house of prayer of Amiens unique in relation to the basilica of Angouleme and as a total gothic aesthetic work was the structure. Davis further explains that the cathedral’s complex greatness in structures, spaces stone figures and the similar shapes makes the basilica to depict an encounter that grasped both the future and the past in its plan. Cecile (42) further contends that the Cathedral of

Reasons Why Students Should Use Essay Checkers

Reasons Why Students Should Use Essay Checkers What is the difference between â€Å"its and it’s†? Is it advise or advice? Your or You’re? Found yourself ever typing like this on Google search engine? More than once I’m sure. We are exposed to so many mediums of communication and thanks to the invention of internet; there is nothing we can’t find an answer to. However, back in the day we did not have Google. We did not have mobile phones or tablets or virtual dictionaries to help us research, or create perfect pieces of content. In the digital age of today, a writing inspiration can be found from anywhere and everywhere and is just a click away. The learning generation of today, that is our students; are exposed to wonderful applications and websites that can always find an â€Å"easy† solution to every task they’re assigned. We’ll talk about one such task which is integral to every student and that is essay writing. Do you know the word essay is derived from the word â€Å"essayer† that means to try or to attempt in French? So we know that there is no perfect essay ever written. It’s in the name. Every individual gets better at any job with practice. Sometimes a student’s first language is not English and that makes it even harder for them to express what they’re thinking about a certain topic they are assigned to write about. Also if a student is in an English speaking country, doesn’t mean he or she will write correct English. So, how much importance should a student give to essay writing? The answer is a lot of importance. Writing an essay, or a story, or any piece of content is not just a task given to us while growing up or for getting good grades. It also lays a foundation of a lot of factors that define ones personality. This personality goes a long way when students of today aspire to become leaders of tomorrow. Essay writing can help a student in more than one ways. To name a few; It helps one build an opinion on situations or political issues It stimulates ones imagination and gives a direction to think before writing It is a good exercise for the brain also helps one build their vocabulary Connect with a professional writer in 5 simple steps. Start now Please provide as many details about your writingstruggle as possible. Next What's the area of study of your paper? English Business and Entrepreneurship Nursing History African-American Studies Accounting Anthropology Architecture Art, Theatre and Film Biology Business and Entrepreneurship Chemistry Communication Strategies Computer Science Criminology Economics Education English Engineering Environmental Issues Ethics Finance Geography Healthcare History International and Public Relations Law and Legal Issues Linguistics Literature Management Marketing Mathematics Music Nursing Nutrition Other Philosophy Physics Political Science Psychology Religion and Theology Sociology Sport Technology Tourism Next How many pages do you need? Next When is it due? 01 AM 02 AM 03 AM 04 AM 05 AM 06 AM 07 AM 08 AM 09 AM 10 AM 11 AM 12 AM 01 PM 02 PM 03 PM 04 PM 05 PM 06 PM 07 PM 08 PM 09 PM 10 PM 11 PM 12 PM Next What's your e-mail? Next Done! Stuck on Your Essay? Check out these example essays. Most students do not realize this and often reach out to their parents or friends to finish up their essays or any writing projects. But with a little help students can make essay writing fun and ensure the quality is good. Essay checkers available online often provide the right feedback and help students improve their essay writing skills. What will students learn if they opt for essay checkers? Students will build on their writing process writing style. At the end of it they will learn the following: How to build an essay outline How to use essay hacks How to have a convincing essay conclusion How to generate new essay ideas How to strengthen their essay form As a teacher or a parent it becomes our responsibility to expose our children to the right kind of technology, to the right kind of information. If we want them to get better at writing, we will have to extend every support that we can. We highly recommend teachers and parents to introduce their children to essay checkers. This will just not help make your job easier but will also make students realize the importance of technology and will always guide them in the right direction.

The Search for True Moral Authority Essay - 2210 Words

In reading The Peloponnesian War by Thucydides, one is struck by the two major political education ideals described in the book: the Spartan regime, praised by the Lacedaemonian king Archidamus, and the Athenian ideal, supported by Pericles, the Athenian ruler. Socrates discusses both of these regimes in Plato’s Republic in an attempt to make a statement about what constitutes true and effective education. After close analysis, it is clear that Socrates does not support either educational ideal. Instead, Socrates rejects both regimes—the Athenian because it has no real guidance and thus cannot produce wise and just people, and the Spartan because despite all its rigidity, it still does not truly train people to be wise and just. In†¦show more content†¦In The Republic, Socrates shows that both of these ancient regimes are insufficient modes of education. He begins by proposing that the ideal ruling situation for a city would be that all the desires in the commo n many are mastered by the desires and the prudence in the more decent few (Plato 4.431c-d).2 These more decent few, the guardians, are responsible for the education of the people in the city, picking those who are best from all the classes and educating them to live a life with rigorous boundaries (as exemplified by the treatment of what types of music and poetry the students should be exposed to) under the control of those in charge and without any say in their ways of life (Plato 3.415a-c). Their family, their education, and their occupation are all subsumed and manifested by the state. So it seems at first that Socrates considers the Spartan regime instead of the Athenian to be the correct way to raise people. But Socrates points out that even a leader reared in the Spartan regime is susceptible to corruption. In a discussion with Glaucon, Socrates says that even if the guardians could be raised in such strict ways, that education would still not guarantee that they would not become corrupt: And wouldn’t they have been provided with the greatest safeguard [against corruption and wrongdoing] if they have been really finely educated? [I asked.] But they have been, he said. And I said, It’s not fitShow MoreRelatedThe origin of piety956 Words   |  4 Pages The moral code of a society is established by many different factors. A large amount of different social guidelines are derived from religious doctrines. Due to the evolution of religion, social guidelines lack an absolute. The absolute of piety is what Socrates seemed to be searching for. His questioning of Euthyphro may have been due to his innocent curiosity. It is also probable to assume that Socrates knew that there was no true definition of Piety, and that his overall quest to find the universalRead MoreEssay on The Trial by Franz Kafka1488 Words   |  6 Pagesbe of extreme importance; it isn’t until he is arrested and the people of true authority challenge his idea of his own standing in the world. His feeling of importance soon diminishes as he succumbs to the process of the trial, even though he questions the validity of his arrest throughout the story. There are two clear s truggles that are presented throughout this story: a power struggle between Joseph K and the authorities, as well as a social class struggle. Within these struggles discussed, theRead MoreEthics And Ethics Of The Patriot Act1053 Words   |  5 Pagespaper I will be discussing the ethical and moral issues of the expanded ability of wiretapping, search and seizure, the establishment of the FISA court, and end with the transparency of these practices. Our country has always had laws to protect our citizens against the ability of the government to go on witch hunting expeditions to find any little speck that might indicate someone is engaged in criminal behavior. It has been well established that search and seizure of someone’s property that reasonableRead MoreChris Mccandless s The Novel Krakauer s 1041 Words   |  5 PagesWAS CHRIS SIMPLY DEFYING AUTHORITY, OR WAS HE MOTIVATED BY SOMETHING GREATER? Although Chris McCandless’ controlling and toxic family environment was a major motive for his escape, his deep-seated internal battle was simply an irresistible impulse for discovery and liberty. Chris’ journey shows a new level of freedom; what true independence holds. He set out into nature alone without support of family or friends, searching for a path unlike those of most, and running from a barred cage of conventionalRead MoreThe Right And The Good Hobbes S Theory On Moral Philosophy1268 Words   |  6 PagesDale Campbell Prof Cummins/Phi 358 THE RIGHT AND THE GOOD IN HOBBES’S THEORY ON MORAL PHILOSOPHY Mr. Hobbes’s Leviathan is one of the many outstanding philosophers that wrote books on moral philosophy and their meaning. Hobbes explains in a clear and engaging manner that makes his Statement thesis clear from the start: Man can be a self-interested animal, and that this self-interest is enough to create a justified and obligatory ways of justice, citizenship, and morality. HeRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage And Homosexuality1082 Words   |  5 Pagesapproach to deciding moral and legal issues. They also have a tendency to reject established authority. These opinions are logically inconsistent and generate social and intellectual tensions. When people create values based upon the material, the sensual, and the expedient, popular opinion and the latest polling results become the justifying foundations for moral claims. One might expect that this would intensify moral skepticism within a society already suspicious of authority. In one sense, itRead More Righ and Wrong656 Words   |  3 Pagescourts. And for him to escape he would be sending the wrong message to his peers. He would be telling them that all of his ideals and believes really had no meaning to him and that all this his search for the truth was just a big lie. Socratess argument proceeds from the statement of a perfectly general moral principle to its application in his particular case: * One ought never to do wrong (even in response to the evil committed by another). * But it is always wrong to disobey the state.Read MoreThe Milgram Experiment ( 5 W S And How )?1354 Words   |  6 Pages(Milgram, 1974). It is this underlying question that supported the entire experiment, essentially a study focusing on the conflicts between obedience to authority and personal conscience. As in, would you harm a person if you were told to do so by someone with high authority? The experiments began in July of 1961, at Yale University, when Milgram began a search for participants, by publishing a short advertisement in a newspaper. After finding his 40 male participants aged from 20-50 (each of whom were paidRead MoreThe Complicated Life of Socrates1183 Words   |  5 Pagessurvival because people would obtain what is good for them through knowledge. Taylor says, â€Å"To make the soul as good as possible would be on the one side to attain the knowledge of existence as it really is, on the other to base ones moral conduct on a true knowledge of moral values† (Taylor). Socrates’ beliefs led to the creation of the Socratic Paradox. Since there aren’t any writings form Socrates, his paradoxes have to be interpreted in the writing of Aristotle and Plato. Socrates’ paradoxes includedRead MoreThe Evolution of Western Thought Essay1502 Words   |  7 Pagesthought that individuals should search for the truth with their own reason. Horkheimer’s Interpretation Max Horkheimer believes that the ills of modern society are caused by the misuse and misunderstanding of reason. If people use true reason to critique their societies, they will be able to identify and solve their problems. Horkheimer defines true reason as â€Å"rationality† which is the quality of being consistent with or based on logic. Horkheimer defines true reason as â€Å"rationality† which is

Attachment Theory And Attachment Theories - 1053 Words

To begin with attachment theory, first everyone should understand what the attachment is. According to attachment means bonding between a child and caregiver or vice versa. The attachment theory is the theory that describes the long term interpersonal relationship between the humans. Also, it can be defined as the strong bond between parent and child, and later in peer and romantic relationship (Metzger, Erdman, Ng 85). It generates a specific fact that how the humans react in relationships when they get hurt, separated from loved ones and perceiving a threat. Basically the two main types of attachment are secure and insecure. Secure attachment is the attachments where mother and father are available for their child and during that time child demonstrates his or her stress and reestablish the connection (Metzger, Erdman, Ng 87). Insecure attachment is the attachment where parents are not regularly in touch with their children or they ignore their child which built a failed emotion co mmunication (Metzger, Erdman, Ng 87). Also, it may be repeated from one generation to another until it is not recovered. However, as a result of attachment theory, it is so important for children to know about it and there are also several emotional effects on children when their parents leave to go to another county due to their connections or bond between them. The children have to understand the importance of attachment theory because, it may help them to solve manyShow MoreRelatedAttachment Theory1566 Words   |  7 PagesAttachment Theory John Bowlby was a psychoanalyst and has developed his knowledge and understanding into the theory of Attachment. Bowlby believed that children have been born programmed to form attachments which will help them survive; this is known as evolutionary attachments. Bowlby believed that all attachments are instinctive, he said that attachments are shown when the child is under conditions of feeling threatened, such as: separation, fear and insecurity. In 1969 and 1988 Bowlby suggestedRead MoreThe Theory Of Attachment Theory795 Words   |  4 Pages The theory from chapter 1 that I chose was attachment theory. Attachment theory, coined by John Bowlby, is a concept in developmental psychology that concerns the importance of attachment in regards to personal development. It states that the ability for an individual to form an emotional and physical attachment to another person gives a sense of stability and the means necessary to take risks, branch out, and grow and develop as a personality. One of Bowlby’s main points in attachment theoryRead MoreThe Theory Of Attachment Theory1426 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Bowlby’s Attachment theory is relevant to serial murderers since it looks at the child’s early life experiences, focusing on the bond between the mother and child (Bretherton, 1992). It argues that a break in the bond will lead the child to a life of crime and delinquency. In this paper we will discuss two points. The first point is discussing Aileen’s Wuornos life from childhood to adulthood and t he second point is explaining how her life is relevant to Bowlby’s Attachment Theory. We will finallyRead MoreThe Theory Of Attachment Theory Essay1847 Words   |  8 PagesThe concept of attachment was first introduced by John Bowlby (1969), who emphasizes the importance of mother-child relationship when he was studying children who had been separated from their mothers. Attachment is the close, enduring emotional bond to parents or other caregivers, and it is necessary for normal social and emotional development. Mary Ainsworth expanded Bowlby’s attachment theory by devising the â€Å"Strange Situation† method to observe children’ behavior during episodes of repeated separationRead MoreThe Theory Of Attachment Theory1607 Words   |  7 PagesAttachment theory is accepted by most psychologists and psychiatrists as the best explanation for how we develop the capacity to form relationships with others and relate to our environment. It asserts that the me thods we use to relate to others, manage our needs, express our demands, and shape our expectations for the world are rooted in our relationships with our early caregivers. Through these interactions we learn to balance our feelings and need states with others and to establish our varyingRead MoreAttachment Theory886 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Attachment Theory The Attachment theory is focused on the relationships and bonds between people, particularly long-term relationships including those between a parent and child and between romantic partners. Attachment is an emotional bond to another person. Psychologist John Bowlby (1969, 1988) was the first attachment theorist, describing attachment as a lasting psychological connectedness between human beings. Bowlby believed that the earliest bonds formed by children with their caregiversRead MoreThe Theory Of Attachment Theory1281 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Attachment theory centers around relationships and bonds formed between people. It generally focuses on long term relationships such as parents or caregivers and children. The theme of the theory is that if the primary caregiver is responsive to a child’s needs, then he or she will develop a sense of security. If a parent or caregiver does not provide this, a child will have trouble attaching and forming relationships in the future. There are theorists who have explored and researchedRead MoreThe Theory Of Attachment Theory Essay1224 Words   |  5 PagesB1/A2/A*1-John Bowlby’s attachment theory is a positive aspect to this transition as the child are likely to gain secure attachments with their key worker which enables them to work closely with each other, this then allows the child to be more comfortable with any support they receive throughout the process, however the child may become too attached to their key worker and may face issues later when the times comes f or them to separate therefore it is important for children to spend time with otherRead MoreThe Theory Of The Attachment Theory1362 Words   |  6 Pageshardwired to attach to their mothers and/or caregivers in order to fulfill this basic need. This instinctual need for attention and security was originally studied by John Bowlby in his creation of the â€Å"Attachment Theory†. Expanding from infancy to the entirety of a human life, one may see the Attachment Theory and importance of interaction in early development as a reinforcement to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs—which states that social engagement and sense of security are necessary in order to progress towardsRead MoreThe Theory Of Attachment Theory1510 Words   |  7 PagesAttachment theory was advanced in 1951 by British psychoanalyst and psychiatrist John Bowlby. According to this theory infants have an inborn need to be close to their main caretaker. If the attachment is deprived from an infant Bowlby argued that the infant could suffer from negative impacts on their development. This could possibly imply that children places in early daycare will later in life suffer consequences for this. The basis of attachment theory can be linked to Sigmung Freud s (1926)

Case study analysis of Rob and Evans Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Case study analysis of Rob and Evans. Answer: Introduction Evans Breyer is the chairman of Growing Places. He has put in lot of efforts for taking the company to the peak of success. Although this took a time of four years, however, the dedication, commitment and perseverance of Evans adds value to the time. As in all the workplaces, there are spoilers; here Rob takes the role of spoiling Evans efforts by ruining the moral of the staffs, buying the customers and conquering the companys share price (Bolman Deal, 2017). However, patience of Evans nullifies Robs trick. Aggravation of Robs tactics attaches an interrogative parameter to Evans position. Therefore, the objective of the essay is to clarify the doubts regarding Evans resign. Leadership style of Rob There are various leadership styles-transformational, transactional, people-centred, production-centred, supportive, directive among others. Along with this, one of the other types of leadership is situational, which relates with the concept of rags to riches. Situation is the agent, which invokes the leader out of an individual (Northouse, 2015). Herein lays the transformation from an ordinary individual to a leader. Transactional leadership can be correlated with people-centred leadership. This is because here, the leader or the bosses, through their activities, ensure the wellbeing of the workplace people, which are the stakeholders, shareholders and other staffs. Production centred leadership contradicts people-centred leadership. This is because, thoughts related to the production of quality and branded products nullify the thoughts of ensuring the wellbeing of the employees and the customers. Countering this, production of quality products is for the customers (Nahavandi, 2016). Therefore, thoughts related to the satisfaction of the customers are included within the practice of the product centred leadership. Support of the stakeholders and shareholders assists the leaders to undertake the rightful for the betterment of the organization. On the contrary, misleading direction from the others deviates the leaders from the identified and the specified goals. Herein the directive leadership attains a negative leadership. Viewing it from the other perspective, directing the employees properly, enhances the personality of the leaders (bosses and managers) in the minds of the employees (Goleman, Boyatzis McKee, 2013). This generates within them a n urge to expose better performance for the attainment of professionalism in the right sense. Critical reflection of the leadership styles, transactional, people-centred, production-centred, supportive, directive leadership styles are the components of transformation of a manager towards leader. Counter arguing this, support is the keystone, which enhances the relationship between the leaders and the team members, enhancing the personality of the leader (manager) (Fairhurst Connaughton, 2014). In contrast to this, Robs leadership can be considered directive to some extent, as he was concerned only about the growth of the company instead of the people. Herein, the true essence of leadership takes backseat. Delving deep into Robs attitude, he is loud, diplomatic, which are against the leadership traits. A leader is supposed to perform his duties silently for achievement of praises and recognition. Turnaround leadership can be applied in Rob context through several connotations. One, it relates to the transformational leadership in terms of altering the personality of an individual (Daft, 2014). This has positive as well as negative as well as positive sides. However, in case of Rob, it is the negative, as he is only concerned about how to restrict others from reaching to the peak of success. This is also a limitation of scope and arena of leadership skills and abilities. Based on the circumstances, the companies need to undertake decisions, which can prove right or wrong. Th is reflects the life cycle of a workplace like Growing Places. Emotional intelligence of Rob Emotional Intelligence is one of an important component, which the leaders ne4ed to possess for sharpening their preconceived skills, expertise and knowledge. Self-assessment through observation is the main method, which helps individuals to attain intellectual and emotional development (Goleman, Boyatzis McKee, 2013). The sources for attaining this development are coaching or mentoring. Although these sources reflect negative vibes towards the aspect of independence, however, incapability to carry out self assessment individually necessitates the need of mentors and tutors. This is also applicable for Rob in terms of exposing appropriate leadership skills and abilities. Rob needs to alter his personality from a loud diplomat to a reserved and people centred (Renz, 2016). For this, attending personality development classes can be an effective option. Delving deep into the characteristic traits of Rob, laughing out loud in parties contradicts his emotional intelligence. As a matter of specification, it reflects immaturity, which misaligns his physical and mental development. Possessing an oblivious attitude towards the happening of the surroundings is one of the other expressions, which necessitates the need for self-assessment in case of Rob. This expression, if not modified immediately, would prove harmful for him in terms of stabilizing his relationship with the employees and team members (Beck Cowan, 2014). Negative impression about Rob stains his personality, which reduces thoughts regarding Rob being a leader. This necessitates the need for his mentoring regarding the personality make over. Countering this, Rob needs to perform self assessment on his own, which would reflect an alteration in his attitude for enhancing his leadership image in the minds of the team members. For this, he needs to conduct evaluation of the exposed performance (Boezeman Ellemers, 2014). This evaluation would bring to the forefront the major drawbacks in his approach. Spontaneity in modification of drawbacks would be an attempt to restore the lost honor and respect. On the other hand, negligence and delay in making up the mistakes would compel Rob to encounter taunts and mocking, which would make him a misfit in the company, especially in the position offered. Robs approach towards industrial values Every manager in company and organizations are entrusted with certain responsibility, which they are expected to follow diligently. Along with the employees, the managers are also responsible for abiding by the core values. Conscious attitude towards this adherence creates a positive image about the personnel, especially the managers (?erne, Jakli? kerlavaj, 2013). In case of the employees, this adherence and compliance to the core values is an invocation to their leadership skills and abilities. On the contrary, non-compliance towards the organizational values generates conflicts, discriminations and biasness, which destroys the sanctity of the workplace. Along with this, it also creates fissures in the relationship between the personnel, just as the intentions of Rob to destroy the efforts, which Evans has put in for achieving sustainable growth. This intention of Rob makes him a misfit as a CEO in the workplace. Delving deep into these aspects, failure of the managers in executin g their duties attaches a negative tone to the workplace culture (Komives Wagner, 2016). The previous sentence nullifies the demarcation factors of culture as the approach of the personnel, as a whole determines the workplace culture. Rob has succeeded Evans in Growing Places as the new CEO. There are heaven and hell differences between Rob and Evans in their approach towards the industrial events. Like other companies, customer satisfaction is one of the core values of Growing Places. When Evans was the CEO, he dealt each and every business issue patiently. If there was an issue, he exercised participatedmanagement style for achieving effective and efficient solutions for the problems (Chemers, 2014). This reflected his oriental approach towards enhancing the reputation of the company. His contributions in achieving financial flexibility are mentionable. When Rob succeeded Evans, he turned the integrated and systematic environment of the workplace chaotic. Evans was a peoples leader. He thought the well being of the employees, providing them every facility needed for carrying out the allocated responsibilities. He involved the employees for taking the decisions for the betterment of the company. This provided the employees with an opportunity to voice out their opinions regarding the issues, which they are facing while doing the business activities (Sanders, 2017). On the other hand, Rob practiced directive leadership style, which strained his relationship with the employees. He was concerned only about the manufacture of quality products rather than the wellbeing of the employees. This reflects his non-compliance with the company values, which attaches a negative tone to the workplace culture, as the leader himself is not supportive. Delving deep into this assertion, the determinant cycle of the culture gets disturbed due to the exposure of inappropriate and irrational attitude towards managing the performance of the business activiti es (Johnson, 2017). Relationship between Rob and Evans In relationship, Evans is superior to Rob. Along with this, Evans is senior to Rob in terms of experience. When Evans revisited the office, he was awestruck at the renovation, which Rob had made of the office. Here, one of the positive traits of Rob emerge in terms of knowing specifically how beautiful is his office. This inquisitiveness can be considered as an attempt of Rob to the ways and means through which he can alter the scenario of the workplace (Raelin, 2016). While going to the events like Child Care parties, Evans thinks that if Rob is made to sit at the backseat of the car, he would sit quietly. But Evans is proved wrong through the garrulousness of Rob. This extravagance creates a negative image about Rob in the minds of Evans. Along with this, oblivious expression of Rob could have generated negative thoughts about the growth of the company in the minds of Evans. If he had complained to the Board, it would have resulted in Robs termination. This would have generated fissures in the relationship between Rob and Evans. However, seeing Rob making desperate attempts makes Evans feel positive in terms of handing over the charge of the company to the right person (Miner, 2015). His guiding approach is reflected from dusting Robs table as he takes the tour of Robs office. Using his sleeve for this action reflects Evans down to earth nature, which contrasts the pride of Rob in terms of the rapid growth, which Growing Places has achieved. Evans thinks Rob would consider this achievement in a lighter tone, but here also Robs extravagance proves his thoughts wrong. However, Evans is familiar with Robs approach; therefore, he does not express any surprise. The Child Care event, which Rob visits, can be considered as a transformation in his character, making him caring. However, his loud, extravagant and oblivious approach nullifies this assertion (Miner, 2015). Countering this, sponsoring Child Care for almost 60 companies gives Rob credit for thinking about the provision of proper nutrition to children. All these activities enhance the feeling of respect for Rob in the minds of the Evans, nullifying all the negative characteristic traits, which he has. Feeling the pain of the mothers to breast feed the babies makes Rob realize that he needs to take the Child Care events to the closest proximity of the customers. This activity nullifies the tag of directive leadership from the professional outer appearance of Rob. All these attempts by Rob make Evans think that termination would not be a proper valuation of his initiatives towards the companys growth (Komives Wagner, 2016). On the contrary, he thinks proper coaching and guidance would alter Robs personality as a leader. Face to face conservations would shed off all the conflicts, strengthening their relationship. Conclusion This essay emerges successful in providing an insight into the dynamics of leadership. Through the means of a case study analysis, the essay enhances the clarity of the readers in terms of exposing appropriate leadership skills and abilities. This is especially applicable for the managers, handling the responsibilities of the workplace. Rob and Evans might be the ex and present CEO of Growing Places, however, their characteristics generalizes the competition between the managers in terms of grabbing the hot seat. Evans is exempted from this connotation, as he is a peoples leader. On the other hand, Robs lack of oriental and rational approach towards execution of his role places him in this category. Caring for the children results in transformation of Robs character providing him the right track towards leadership. References Beck, D. E., Cowan, C. (2014).Spiral dynamics: Mastering values, leadership and change. John Wiley Sons. Boezeman, E. J., Ellemers, N. (2014). Volunteer leadership: The role of pride and respect in organizational identification and leadership satisfaction.Leadership,10(2), 160-173. Bolman, L. G., Deal, T. E. (2017).Reframing organizations: Artistry, choice, and leadership. John Wiley Sons. ?erne, M., Jakli?, M., kerlavaj, M. (2013). Authentic leadership, creativity, and innovation: A multilevel perspective.Leadership,9(1), 63-85. Chemers, M. (2014).An integrative theory of leadership. Psychology Press. Daft, R. L. (2014).The leadership experience. Cengage Learning. Fairhurst, G. T., Connaughton, S. L. (2014). Leadership: A communicative perspective.Leadership,10(1), 7-35. Goleman, D., Boyatzis, R. E., McKee, A. (2013).Primal leadership: Unleashing the power of emotional intelligence. Harvard Business Press. Johnson, C. E. (2017).Meeting the ethical challenges of leadership: Casting light or shadow. Sage Publications. Komives, S. R., Wagner, W. E. (2016).Leadership for a better world: Understanding the social change model of leadership development. John Wiley Sons. Miner, J. B. (2015).Organizational behavior 1: Essential theories of motivation and leadership. Routledge. Nahavandi, A. (2016).The Art and Science of Leadership -Global Edition. Pearson. Northouse, P. G. (2015).Leadership: Theory and practice. Sage publications. Raelin, J. A. (2016). Imagine there are no leaders: Reframing leadership as collaborative agency.Leadership,12(2), 131-158. Renz, D. O. (2016).The Jossey-Bass handbook of nonprofit leadership and management. John Wiley Sons. Sanders, J. O. (2017).Spiritual leadership: Principles of excellence for every believer. Moody Publishers.

The Pearl - Kinos Character Essays - The Pearl, Cinema Of Mexico

The Pearl - Kino's Character Kino, a poor Indian fisherman, lives on the Gulf of California with his wife Juana and son Coyotito. Their simple hut is made of brush, and the couple sleeps on mats thrown on the dirt floor, while Coyotito sleeps in a hanging box. Like others in their poor village, they depend on nature for survival. As The Pearl begins, dawn is breaking. Kino watches the sun rise and listens to the sounds of the morning. But within moments, a dangerous situation develops. A poisonous scorpion stings Coyotito, Kino's infant son, and the baby's screams draw people from all over the village. Juana insists that the doctor be called, but Kino knows the physician is Spanish and considers himself above treating poor Indians. This does not satisfy Juana, who announces that if the doctor will not come to the village, then they will go to his house. But the doctor refuses to treat Coyotito because Kino is too poor. Later that day, while Kino and Juana are fishing in the Gulf, Kino finds an enormous pearl and cries out in joy. He believes the pearl will make him rich and enable him to provide security for his family. But Kino discovers otherwise. The pearl stirs envy in the villagers, and that night Kino is attacked in his hut by a thief. The following day, he tries to sell the pearl to buyers in town, but he is offered only a small amount of money for it. The buyers all work for the same man. They know the pearl is worth a fortune but hope to buy it cheaply by pretending that it is worth little. Kino says he will sell his pearl in the capital city, where he believes he will get a fair price. This amazes the villagers because Kino has never traveled so far. After dark that evening, Kino is attacked again. Juana is sure the pearl is evil and will destroy the family. During the night, she quietly removes it from the spot where Kino has hidden it and tries to throw it back into the ocean. He stops her before she succeeds and beats her for trying. As he returns to the hut, Kino is attacked again, this time by two men. He kills one of them, and the other escapes. Because of the killing, Kino knows that he will be hunted as a murderer. As a result, he and Juana must leave the village the next morning. However, before they can escape their canoe is destroyed and their hut is burned. They hide until the next night in the hut of Kino's brother, Juan Tomas. The following evening, Kino and Juana begin their journey to the capital. Soon they realize they are being followed by three people, so they flee up the mountain and hide in a small cave. Their followers set camp in a clearing just below the cave. Kino decides the only way to survive is for him to kill the person on guard, take his rifle, and kill the other two, who are sleeping. Kino goes to the followers' camp and is about to attack them when his son Coyotito cries out. Kino knows that he must act immediately upon his enemies, but he is a second too late and one of them shoots toward the cave. There is a struggle and Kino kills all three of his enemies. The earlier shot has killed Coyotito. The following afternoon the villagers witness the return of Kino and Juana, carrying the rifle and their dead child. Without a word to anyone, they walk through the village to the shore. Kino lays down the rifle, takes out the pearl, and throws it into the sea. It is difficult to get to know the characters in The Pearl in the same way you might get to know the characters in other novels. They say very little, and you see them in few situations. Their actions seem to be based more on ancient habits than on free choice. Like in one of his other books that I have reed, Of Mice and Men, the characters were not developed thoroughly and stood as more of

Deterrence of Death Penalty essays

Deterrence of Death Penalty essays The death penalty has been used for centuries as a form of retributive justice for felonies committed by criminals. The code of Hammurabi, written approximately 3,700 years ago, stated that if a man destroys another mans eye, the offenders eye should be taken out; if a son strikes his father, the son shall have his hand cut off.(246) Early legal codes tried to provide justice by matching the punishment with the offense. This approach was also evident in numerous places within the Old Testament. For example, in the Book of Deuteronomy we read, Life shall go for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot.(8:12) However, even with these early philosophies of justice, punishment was not merely meant to serve as revenge for the victims and their relatives. Instead, punishment was intended to make life and property more secure by reducing the likelihood of a person committing a crime or a second offence. This aspect of social control is called deterrence: the use of punishment to deter people from deviance. As Plato expounded 2,300 years ago, Punishment brings wisdom; it is the healing act of wickedness.(199) This occurs, Plato explained, because the point of punishment is not to retaliate for a past wrong but rather to make sure that the man who is punished, and he who sees him punished, may be deterred from doing wrong again. (199) As human societies evolved into complex states, governments increasingly sought to deter crime; hence punishments became increasingly severe as crimes continued to occur. Capital punishment became common during the eighteenth century in England where more then two hundred different crimes carried the death penalty. In addition, executions were typically conducted in public places in an effort to deter those who witnessed the punishment from committing similar acts. Soon after the implementation of the death penalty into Eng...

International baccalaureate primary-year-program Essay

International baccalaureate primary-year-program - Essay Example My first very exposure to the curriculum of International Baccalaureate was at an information morning, when I was a part of a seminar held in a good infrastructure school in the suburbs of Mumbai, India. Currently, I have an experience in an IB school, teaching the PYP: thanks to my education. The International Baccalaureate (IB), formerly known as the International Baccalaureate Organization, is a nonprofit institution which provides educational products to the international community. Founded in 1968 in Switzerland, IB's original mission was to provide curriculum to schools; catering for children of Western diplomats who traveled frequently. The idea was to keep the curriculum consistent between schools in order to serve the needs of these students as they moved from one country to another. Today, the organization administers three programs, which are available for purchase by interested schools. The three programs of the IB schools are as follows: Primary Years Program(PYP) founde d in September 1997 caters 3 – 12 years Middle Years program(MYP) introduced in 1994 caters 11 – 16 years Diploma Program ( IBDP) introduced in 1969 caters to 16 – 19 years I chose the IB PYP board as I was impressed by the breadth of study, the potential for individual choice, the opportunity to develop and follow my passion as stated early on and the inclusion of CAS (creativity, action and service). With respect to this module and my experience, IB PYP has really taken full of my attention. I hope I will be able to instill my essence of thoughts on paper and do proper justice to this module without being too bias or critical. Key words: Curriculum, International Baccalaureate Primary year program(IB PYP). Introduction The International Baccalaureate Primary Year Program is one of the many educational programs of the International Baccalaureate (IB) system. The program caters for students who are 3 to 11 years of age. Its primary goal is to prepare the student s for the middle year’s program of the IB system (IBO.org 2009). Like any IB program the primary year program was carried out in order to enhance the skills of young children to make them knowledgeable, caring and inquiring. The primary goal of the program was to produce young people who have intercultural understanding and respect so that they will be able to help create a better and peaceful world. This goal was to be achieved because the program was a transnational program that inculcated the cultures and background of several nations and people without any discrimination whatsoever. Another goal of the program is to produce students who understand the differences of other people. These students will be encouraged to become active, compassionate, and lifelong learners. Â  There are ten traits that the Primary years program (PYP) aims to enhance or develop and these are:Â  Inquirers, Knowledgeable, thinkers, communicators, principled, open-minded, caring, Risk takers, bal anced, and reflective. As said early on, the International Baccalaureate aims to develop inquiring, knowledgeable and caring young people who help to create a better and more peaceful world through intercultural understanding and respect. To this end the organization works with schools, governments and international organizations to develop challenging programs of international education and rigorous assessment. These programs encourage students across the world to become active, compassionate and lifelong learners who understand that other people, with their differences, can also be right. But how effective is the PYP? Have the aims and purposes of the PYP program really been achieved in practice? Are there theories or studies that support the efficacy of the PYP program? This essay evaluates and analyzes the aims and purposes of the PYP program and how likely these programs are achieved in pract

Gary and Gretas Corporation Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Gary and Gretas Corporation - Research Paper Example Gary and Greta have operated a loss for the previous five years meaning that their total expenses exceed the total income hence having a loss for purposes of tax. Unless my client is a loss attributing qualifying individuals, they will not be able to pass the loss (Hoffman, et, al, pg26). Gary and Greta have adapted to the use of the losses from these rental assets to offset the rental income they have been charging their corporation for operating in their home. My client has been carrying losses forward (Barkas, pg 41). The last three individual tax return, the grumpy have shown income from leasing office space to their corporation of $40,000, $24,000 and $22,000 losses. Losses incurred in the rental properties have been in a surplus of the proceeds from the rent of the offices hence the duo has a loss carryforward of some amount, section 448 (d) (2). They did offset the lease income with the losses from the rental properties (Brownlee, pg 20) section 6013. The corporation is an entity that is legally established under company’s laws. Qualities as a corporation for purposes of tax are based on the form of companies in most taxing jurisdiction (as defined in section 448(b) (2). Since Gary and Greta have a separate corporation, this means that tax may be imposed on the corporation as a separate entity from the two. In this scenario, both Gary and Greta are not subjected to tax on the corporation’s earnings until that point in which they are distributed. According to the Tax Act, these corporations may be taxed on their incomes and properties. We have a specific range of rates on taxable income as defined in the system. The spouse needs to keep records that do relate to the cost, income, and expenses. For instance, a price at which the house, apartment building and the condo were purchased, depreciation accumulated and the security deposits (Brownlee, pg 20). They will also be required to keep records of expenses involved such as maintenance and repair costs, cleaning, advertising, real estate taxes and mortgage interest expenses.

Outline attempts to halt their decline Essay Example for Free

Outline attempts to halt their decline Essay Suggest why traditional seaside resorts in many MEDCs have declined in the last 30 years. Outline attempts to halt their decline. Over the past 30 years the state of many seaside resorts in the UK and other MEDCs has been in as tourist numbers in destinations drop, the income of an area begins to suffer and the multiplier effect from visitors stops, leading the whole area to suffer economic decline. Tourists are now travelling to cheaper LEDC resorts such as Northern Africa and Eastern Europe after suffering destination fatigue with traditional holiday resorts, example of a UK seaside resort in decline if Whitley Bay, Tyne and Wear. According to Butler’s tourism model Whitley bay is in a state of sustained decline which is represented in its derelict hotels, arcades in a condition of disrepair and the vandalised and almost ruin-like remains of ‘The Spanish City’ a once busy amusement park in the area. As the resorts became more and more popular, more and more people came. This can lead to increased conflict between locals and tourists. It also means that the resorts are much more crowded and noisier as well as there being a lot more litter. This puts people off going if they want a quieter holiday and means they will travel to the less popular, much quieter LEDC holiday resorts. When you think of a tradition British seaside resort you picture crowded beaches, screaming children, buckets and spades, candy floss and donkey rides. People were able to escape from their working lives to experience the fresh air and relaxed atmosphere in places such as Bournemouth and Brighton. Blackpool was also a popular resort and, after the railway arrived in 1846, Blackpool became easily accessible and became even more thriving after the arrival of cars and coaches. By 1980 it was attracting over a million visitors every year. This is the same for a lot of seaside resorts. However, not many people like to go to crowded places for their holidays. Much of the decline has been blamed on the expansion of mass overseas tourism to locations popularised by tour operators through package holiday marketing, including the expansion of charter flights. They are considered to be better value for money with better facilities and guaranteed sunshine in a more exotic location. With the increase in transport e. g. planes, Eurostar, trains, bus tours and increased car ownership, people can travel further for their holidays and therefore look to the more remote, unexplored places for their holidays which have less people and therefore less litter, less people i. e. less noise pollution and sometimes less traffic. This makes their holiday more relaxing and quiet but also means they have much more room to spread out and relax and can find a place on the beach without being too crowded. More flexible working hours along with more disposable income means that people can afford to go the more remote areas and often the more expensive such as safari’s in Africa and tend to go on day trips or long weekends to seaside resorts in MEDCs. LEDCs tend to be on the news a lot more as well and with increased knowledge about the less economically developed countries people like to go on holiday there to spend time on the remote, empty beaches and to find out more about the culture there. Also, LEDCs include places such as Africa, Asia and other countries with a much better climate and hot weather nearly all year round which attracts many people each year who go to ‘top up their tans’. There are also more cruise liners around now which means that more people go on cruises to be near the sea rather that to the beach. There is also an increase in urban tourism meaning people travel to the cities rather than to the beach to explore an area’s culture and an increase in eco tourism and leisure tourism with more people travelling to theme parks than to the coast. Seaside resorts also declined due to activities and industries such as fishing, mineral extraction and shipbuilding also going into decline. And which visitors love the Victorian piers and promenades this is expensive for local authorities to upkeep and they get little commercial return because it’s free to walk down the pier! Flood defence and coastal erosion are also very expensive and mean that the government has little money to spend on the resort itself leaving it to go downhill. Package holidays, and later budget airlines, provided major competition but the real problem was the seaside resorts were mainly Victorian and after the war they had a huge surge in demand which exceeded supply. A lot of resorts got complacent and thought the visitors would always come because they had been since the 1870s. The high-earners went overseas in the 60s and the resorts responded by going downmarket and cutting prices, and the spiral of decline began. One of the towns which endured a typically tough experience was Morecambe in Lancashire. The town fought a losing battle in the 70s when package holidays really took off. Initially Morecambe lost many of its tourist attractions and the guest houses turned into houses of multiple occupation filled with benefits claimants. With less attractions and competition from the likes of Blackpool, by the 90s Morecambe could hardly be called a resort any more. Boarded-up shops, hotels and houses were evident, while petty crime and vandalism became rife and a BB ghetto for people on benefits grew up. Those problems still exist but thanks to the regeneration initiatives things are changing and people want to live there again and the future looks bright. Morecambe still has thousands of visitors every year and is marketing itself as a place for bird-watching, while many parts of the town have been remodelled through multimillion-pound schemes. While social and economic problems still persist elsewhere, there are reasons for optimism. In Skegness the daytripping, self-catering and short breaks market is still strong, while efforts are being made to extend the holiday season. And in Rhyl, a ? 3. 8m project called Drift Park, with its five themed gardens and open air theatre, has inhabitants hopeful things are on the up. These are just some of the things being put in place in order to bring tourists back to the coast. Much more money is being pumped into the coast in order to improve the areas and encourage people back. Many more theme parks are being introduced near the coast and many more hotels and places to stay. Some resorts have been able to compensate to some extent by expanding and developing other functions such as office and light industry development, expansion of higher education institutions and their growing function as retirement towns. The most successful of these have been coast resorts such as Bournemouth and Brighton which are within easy access of London. Others, such as resorts like Skegness and Scarborough are less accessible and have less potential to attract much alternative growth. These resorts depend on grant aid and their own initiatives to reverse the decline in tourism. E. g. in 1992 three smaller resorts collaborated with certain other European resorts to establish the ‘restore project’, backed by European Commission money. Experiences have been pooled and ways of regenerating coastal resorts explored. This has been followed up by the Resort Regeneration Pilot Project covering selected resorts such as the small resorts of Redcar and Saltburn on the North Yorkshire Coast and the wider region of the Costa Brava in Spain. There must be a well thought out strategic plan at local and regional level to cover the long and short term. Regeneration will require extensive refurbishment and infrastructure improvement in the resort itself and additional leisure and recreational activities currently in popular demand such as theme parks, heritage and nature trails. There is greater need to attract more short break visitors. There is some evidence of resort regeneration. Brighton for example is regarded as having ‘reinvented itself’ by upgrading accommodation and facilities, promoting itself as a centre for market day trips and as a national and international conference centre. In conjunction with the local authorities, North West Water Authority have undertaken a clean up of the coastal stretch fronting Blackpool, while, with the help of a government grant of ? 21 million, Blackpool’s local council has undertaken a major refurbishment of the Central Promenade as well as trying to market its traditional character to overseas tourists. Resorts with little else to offer beyond seaside tourism have tried to highlight their advantages for the traditional family seaside holiday while at the same time updating and widening their image by adding more modern recreational facilities and promoting the ‘green tourism’ and historical attractions of the rural and undeveloped coastal areas around. While to some extent recent trends would support the view that seaside towns are a national resource and do have a future, given the large number of alternative holiday venues abroad and a continues fall in real costs of overseas travel, the traditional seaside resort is unlikely to regain its former position as a magnet for mass domestic tourism.

Love, Death and Transformation in Ginger Snaps Essay -- Film Movie Gi

Love, Death and Transformation in Ginger Snaps On the surface, Ginger Snaps can be easily dismissed by critics as a typical B-rated teen-turned-werewolf movie. What distinguishes this movie from other horror films, however, is its subversion of the traditional perspective of its genre. The transformation in the film is suffered by Ginger Fitzgerald, a sixteen-year-old girl. This lycanthropy coincides with Ginger's first menstrual period, making the subject matter metaphorical for the often fearful transition into the sexuality and identity formation of adulthood. Moreover, the relationship between Ginger and her sister Brigitte deteriorates in such a way that is also emblematic of the human psyche's conflicts. As their paths diverge in the film, each sister is confronted with the instincts of love and death or aggression; Eros and Thanatos in Freud's terms. The focus here will be to view these salient themes in Ginger Snaps through the lens of Freudian analysis. More specifically, this paper will analyze the psychical conflict du e to complications of the instinct toward love or aggression, as represented in the metaphorical transition into adolescence and the relationship between the two sisters. The Sisters Ginger and Brigitte Fitzgerald share a close relationship that becomes challenged as the narrative progresses. Ginger, who is a year older, is the more dominant, while Brigitte takes a more subordinate role. Both girls are late bloomers, and in Freudian terms, their outlooks and relationship with one another can be seen as the result of an extension of their latency periods. The girls do not deal well with their transition into adolescence—they recognize the budding sexuality of their peers and are th... ...emale sexuality or the "castration" undertones. Female viewers, on the other hand, could be angered by the characterization of female sexuality as being something monstrous and almost inhuman. This is the kind of response, however, that can bring into a dialogue contemporary society's prevailing notions of sexuality. BIBLIOGRAPHY Class Reader, Glossary. "Freud and the Literary Imagination." Compiled by Professor Richard Gray, 2006. Freud, Sigmund. The Ego and the Id. The Freud Reader. Ed. Peter Gay. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. 1989. Freud, Sigmund. Civilization and its Discontents. The Freud Reader. Ed. Peter Gay. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. 1989. Ginger Snaps. Dir. John Fawcett. Story: Karen Walton & John Fawcett. Perf. Emily Perkins, Katharine Isabelle. Lions Gate International, 2000. Love, Death and Transformation in Ginger Snaps Essay -- Film Movie Gi Love, Death and Transformation in Ginger Snaps On the surface, Ginger Snaps can be easily dismissed by critics as a typical B-rated teen-turned-werewolf movie. What distinguishes this movie from other horror films, however, is its subversion of the traditional perspective of its genre. The transformation in the film is suffered by Ginger Fitzgerald, a sixteen-year-old girl. This lycanthropy coincides with Ginger's first menstrual period, making the subject matter metaphorical for the often fearful transition into the sexuality and identity formation of adulthood. Moreover, the relationship between Ginger and her sister Brigitte deteriorates in such a way that is also emblematic of the human psyche's conflicts. As their paths diverge in the film, each sister is confronted with the instincts of love and death or aggression; Eros and Thanatos in Freud's terms. The focus here will be to view these salient themes in Ginger Snaps through the lens of Freudian analysis. More specifically, this paper will analyze the psychical conflict du e to complications of the instinct toward love or aggression, as represented in the metaphorical transition into adolescence and the relationship between the two sisters. The Sisters Ginger and Brigitte Fitzgerald share a close relationship that becomes challenged as the narrative progresses. Ginger, who is a year older, is the more dominant, while Brigitte takes a more subordinate role. Both girls are late bloomers, and in Freudian terms, their outlooks and relationship with one another can be seen as the result of an extension of their latency periods. The girls do not deal well with their transition into adolescence—they recognize the budding sexuality of their peers and are th... ...emale sexuality or the "castration" undertones. Female viewers, on the other hand, could be angered by the characterization of female sexuality as being something monstrous and almost inhuman. This is the kind of response, however, that can bring into a dialogue contemporary society's prevailing notions of sexuality. BIBLIOGRAPHY Class Reader, Glossary. "Freud and the Literary Imagination." Compiled by Professor Richard Gray, 2006. Freud, Sigmund. The Ego and the Id. The Freud Reader. Ed. Peter Gay. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. 1989. Freud, Sigmund. Civilization and its Discontents. The Freud Reader. Ed. Peter Gay. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. 1989. Ginger Snaps. Dir. John Fawcett. Story: Karen Walton & John Fawcett. Perf. Emily Perkins, Katharine Isabelle. Lions Gate International, 2000.

Superstition

This paper aims to explore the theme superstition as a form of uncanny mysterious happening that have been witnessed and continue to be witnessed in everyday of our lives. The expression ‘superstition' is sometimes taken to be a simply mean an insult, which is, therefore, not vulnerable to objective meaning and it undoubtedly can be used in this manner. However, when for instance we think through some occurrences that everyone would undoubtedly agree to call superstitious, making doves appear from nowhere, changing clothes to money, waving introvert magpies, saying ‘break a leg', blowing on cards or dice before playing and rolling them, putting on a lucky t-shirt to a baseball match, we shall realize that in fact, they epitomize rather a close and easily clear group. In the above case, the superstition explicitly or implicitly affirms a particular causative connection without comprehending any explanation of it workings. A candidate at an examination, who fails to express confidence because ‘it would bring a misfortune' does not know of the ways by which, the curse would take effect. Someone strolling at night and make a wish on a shooting star cannot tell who or what might hear his or her wish and make it come true. An entrepreneur who once made a bad fortune when there were thorn flowers in the room and who now rejects to have the same in his or her house has no philosophy as to why he or she thinks the thorn flowers are unfortunate, these are just but a few examples to go by. Many people fear the word when they hear someone affiliate with it because they think that it's a source of evil work. Indeed, if by any explanation there were evidences, the word ‘superstition' would no longer seem particularly applicable.Introduction Superstition has had a significant influence in the lives of people probably since the beginning of the world. For centuries, human being have clung to the practices as well as, believes encompassing the uncanny phenomena. The superstitious traditions have continued ever since time immemorial even after pieces of evidence being produced by the work of science to explain what was in the past considered supernatural. Superstitious rituals dating back in the middle ages are still witnessed in practice today. However, the kind of things in superstition like hitting on wood or having a horse shoe hanged at the door did not emanate just like that. They were taken with great significance and were presupposed to have various consequences. Superstition, ad is denoted by the dictionary, thesaurus and oxford, is â€Å"excessively, credulous belief and reverence for the supernatural.† The belief was in no other time greater and excessive as in the middle age period's where a simple blow on your face could send you to unknown destination, a simple sneeze could take someone's life, and witches used broomsticks to fly around at night as well as conjuring spells were done by Jewish sorcerers. The mysterious circumstances in those ancient periods, were put forth by the imaginations of our descendants. In these times, before science had its roots, simple happening were described as mysterious and supernatural. For instance, a simple shadow cast, probably at midnight during moonlight would be considered as a person's reflection of their soul. Sounds at night were considered to be from ghosts and genies and this instilled lots of fear to the generation of the time. There was the personification of natural phenomena in those days. The purpose of this paper is to discover the roots of the uncanny superstition, the beneficial use of it if any to people, the consequences and instances, why was it used and who were using it, the power of the this preternatural phenomenal, the various beliefs among others. The roots of superstitionSuperstition as far as we are concerned is said to have been there from the beginning of mankind. Theories have been put forward to explain this unnatural phenomenon. Firstly, it is thought that superstition comes when a person's desire is beyond their ability in what is called the implorative desire or mind. For instance, if a person is in dire need of a car or money and he or she has no means of obtaining it but then hears of an available psychic or witch somewhere who could make it possible for them to get what they wanted without any struggles. This will eventually drive him or her to the psychic or the witch due to the strong desire and need. Secondly, a fearful mind is also said to be a root of superstition. For instance, a family that has experience consecutive death of their relatives would have some form of fear that would drive them to seek some wizard's intervention for why has it been that there has been the same cause of death for all the relative of theirs. More stories such as this of repetitious and mysterious causes often results into some form of superstition. As human beings, each and every one of us has their own fears as well as wishes. If the two happen to exist then it eventually and likely to lead to superstition unless there is some form of holy intervention in a person. No matter how a person may appear educated, if the mind is filled with a fear and wishes that are beyond their abilities then definitely they would become superstitious. It is natural that part of humans is filled with fear and greed, therefore, on their search for satisfaction and peace people tend to be reliant on their dark side, the superstitious power. The law of Cause and EffectThis is consider to be the law of truth as well as natural concept that people do rarely think about. It is human nature that human beings always want to have the consequence that are disproportionate with the source like craving for something big outside their reach. Absence of self-confidence, uncontrollable wishes, as well as, worries are all what will make people become superstitious. People ought to understand that it's their deeds that cause all effect whether successful or not, rich or poor, either bad or good. Also they should understand no effect is coincidental, from nowhere, it takes diligence and clear mind to achieve. If we make good deeds then the end result is good if we make our deeds bad then there would be no good at the end of it all and such leads to superstitious being. The superstition explicitly or implicitly affirms a particular causative connection without comprehending any explanation of it workings. A candidate at an examination, who fails to express confidence because ‘it would bring a misfortune' does not know of the ways by which, the curse would take effect. It is worth noting that all things in life whether nice or wicked are not merely existent but comes from a cause that we made before (Kim 641-658). Therefore, there is need for good causes in all our endeavors. The law of â€Å"cause and effect† varies from the current to the future life hence is not just an ordinary discipline of study. The big emphasis is that we should proudly as well as, courageously, accept the consequences of our deeds whether they are good or bad without any form of grief, fear or worries because they are what we have sown from the beginning. If we make the cause then even the effect is our end result as well and we should learnt to be responsible of our own self. There is the aim to remain bright and thoughtful while making decision which is the cause so as we prepare for the best effects later that would be easy to accept. By understanding and making believe in the law of cause as well as, effect, we take control of our cause for the upcoming effect. We also make sure that we remain so thoughtful and smart while making our decisions. We are also encourage to keep our greed and fear thought in control as well, for us to be responsible for our deeds.Our superstitious MindA lot of people can attest to have always had their lives threatened at some by the scare warning they were used to hear people say. Things like try as much to avoid encounters with black cats at night, don't go under those sheds of trees or cabins at during late hours, every 13th day coinciding with Friday is a bad lack and so forth. Well, the fact is many believed this to be true and had really avoided such encounters and locked themselves in their houses just to make sure s uch myth are not part of their happenstances. It is said that, these beliefs could happen too those who really and truly believe them to be true and the same is not the case for those who takes them as a mere scare (Vyse 467). However, some of these myth posed a positive effect to the people because they help to shape their behaviors, this is to say, and not all of these superstitious were negative. It was a way to make the mind believe on the wrongs to be avoided and the rights to be done. Nevertheless, there are so many cultures around the world that have hold on to these beliefs to date. Are there certain things that make people to hold on to these beliefs? If yes, how do they perceive them? Are they really things they should hold on? And so forth. There are so many questions that would need answers that would be difficult to find, if we tried get into this and dig deeply. There are several and various extents of superstitions in the world we live in, that we keep hearing of. In this extent, superstitions themselves can be from the smallest actions like people in a casino using simple trick to win money, and other actions that people certainly do to make them avoid back lack and increase their chances of getting what they want, to some big forms like disappearing from sight of audiences. So whether, trying to win, or wearing a lucky scarf and getting out of sight, all these can be considered to be superstitious things because they can never be performed by a normal human being. Being mindful of what we do is a good way to avoiding unwanted consequences in future. A good human being, is one who learns from their past mistakes to make their future a better one than where they are from. The cause and effect is very helpful subject to understand and make good out of it.Three Doors to Freedom from Superstitious MindsHow can we teach ourselves to be free from thought that might be superstitious? Here are better ways to make our intentions right. First we need to understand the doors to our freedom. The emptiness is the first, having no desires is the second and the last is formlessness. Anyone who grasps these situations will have the intelligence see the real truth about every aspect in human existences. These contain no arrangements because they are comprised of combination of various casual features. Based on cause all beings are called â€Å"hollowness† because of their illusory nature. If they have physical systems, then there is no blending. People ought to try and discover the actual form in the make-up. The professional have specified that it compromises of four components, air, the earth, and fire, as well as, water. Therefore, missing either of them, would degenerate the body. And when either of them is the controlling or in other words, the dominant portion, our bodies become functionless. Another issue would be how they can be in line when there is a considerable amount of conflict between them? We therefore got the obligation balance them by having the right foods. Which of the considerations is the overriding in our heads? (Patil 411). It is the beliefs that we hold that give rise to either desirable or the undesirable natures that affect how we involve ourselves in the ways that are not permissive. The three doors emphasized by the theory is the one good way that when observed would allow us to avoid all the thing that pre-occupy of heads with dirty stuffs which shifts our rightful thinking. The way we carry our burdens in our mind, by this is to mean the things that distract us in our everyday life determines how we release them back out to other people. A mind that keeps on wishing without coordinating the body to work hard will always have superstitious thoughts to fulfill the wishes. All said and done, the next thing that can influence our thought to be evil are the people we keep around us. If we have friends who keep suggesting negative motives like stealing, fighting, causing chaos then we would always be driven to the dark side of thoughts. We therefore have to be very mindful of the close people we have because we never know there intentions towards us.Just as earlier mentioned, the big emphasis is that we should proudly as well as, courageously, accept the consequences of our deeds whether they are good or bad without any form of grief, fear or worries because they are what we have sown from the beginning. If we make the cause then even the effect is our end result as well and we should learnt to be responsible of our own selfThe Power of SuperstitionThe phenomenon has been seen to cause more harm than good. Magician who have taken the upfront to using superstition are very capable of doing dangerous stuffs that are very destructive. For instance, we see them in our television performing scary of event that leave us holding our mouths. Imagine if such a person decides to go bad, what harm they would be capable of. aSuperstition in Julius CaesarIn some ancient days, superstition was a significant perception in the Roman times, as it was the fueling force in uncountable actions of the people at the time. To them it was considered a historical believe. The phenomenon was seen as a strengthening factor with their gods. This is well brought up by a play by Shakespeare called Julius Caesar, named after the great ruler of the Romans at the time. Superstition is used in the play repeatedly to foreshadow the death of the ruler by his friend Brutus who eventually as well, kills himself due to conscious guilt. Shakespeare expresses the awareness that many people tried to get the better of what the future held, such as ill-fated events, by being superstitious. This is exceptionally prominent in Julius Caesar, as it effects the day to day regular daily life of the Roman citizens. From ghosts to half-naked and thonged men, nearly every individual had to deal with the uncanny, a mission that many seemed to take as life changing. In Julius Caesar, superstitious motives within the characters change their choices concerning life, revenge, and death (Beckett 17).This was a time in Roman when sex was a glorification and unfertile women would sought help to be able to procreate while, the fertile ones sought more children by use of superstition. We see from the story that Caesar is approached by an old man by the name of Soothsayer who warns him of his coming death by â€Å"the ides of March,† through foretelling but Caesar ignores that by saying he is a dreamer and just as foretold, he is stubbed to death with among them being Brutus, close friend to him. Being a good friend to Caesar, Brutus was blindly lured by Cassius to plot to kill him which they did. Later on, a ghost of Caesar appears to Brutus assuring him that they would meet. Due to this form of superstition, Brutus thought he was meant to die and he took his own life as a result. All This are all instances of superstitions at the time. It also shows how significantly superstition changed the actions of the characters together with how it affected their lives (Chibnall & McFarlane 252).Superstition as a Survival MechanismAs long as superstition is regarded to be involving dark magic and mysterious power it has been of benefit to others mostly in the ancient days where it was used for protection and security to guard against possible enemies. As depicted in various movies and films today, the same was the case though not as exaggerated as such. A lot of people use some ritual emulate to help them do better in what they are working on. They feel that it gives them a boost to motivate them and increase their confidences. Personal superstitious way of thinking is another mechanisms people use to think in some manner that prepares someone to get defense from displeasure, heartbreaks and disappointment. In this regard, the old traditions and cultures use superstitious powers to guard their communities from attack. Possible attackers may never locate their allies in their attempt for an attack also, the same was use by witches to escape when they become hunted down. They would either disappear or make their enemies lose track of them by somehow using their black magic on them and as a result they would be safe. However, due to human nature, some of this was used in the wrong way like making people suffer for no good reason. Also some would use their so called â€Å"super powers† to steal from other without having being notice thereby causing loss of property. Those who have been said to use the phenomenon as a means to survive have also been using it to influence factors to their benefit. If for instance, a bank is demanding payment from such people and they don't have any cash to settle out the loans, they would use paper and make these look like real money then give it to the former who might not even notice. This is just to emphasize that magic and superstition go hand in hand and whatever reason it is used for then there can never be the right form of it because it has had more bad than goodConclusionIn conclusion, this phenomenon called superstition is an influence that is destructive in our society, which, has twisted many people who are worried and nervous, lack of self-confidence, and have a dull thoughts as well as, evil mind. To wish for a healthy society, we can't accept superstition. We have a duty to spread and share the good teachings about self-confidence, of self-emancipation as well as, clarification. So how can we be superstitious? Though, there are many people who will suggest their groups to seek God's interventions when they have problems of any nature. It doesn't matter how many problems there are, there will always be a better way to solve them all.

Symptoms And Treatment Of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

PSYCHOSIS IN SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS: A REVIEW Abstract Key words – Lupus, Psychosis, SLE, NP SLE, steroids, reversible INTRODUCTION Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory and autoimmune disease of multifactorial etiology that can affect many organs and systems (Sato, 2002). The studies show a higher prevalence in women (approximately 90% of cases), especially during childbearing years, i.e. between 15 and 45 years of age; more common in women of black ethnicity than in Caucasian ones at a ratio of 3:1 , but it can occur in all ethnic groups and geographic regions (Bonfà ¡, 2011). The central nervous system is often affected by this disease, causing neurological and/or psychiatric symptoms. Psychiatric syndromes in patients with SLE include a variety of psychiatric findings causing chronic disabilities (Jarpa, 2011). SLE may cause a wide range of neurological and psychiatric symptoms including those due to central, peripheral and autonomic nervous system and different psychiatric syndromes. In 1999, the ACR developed a standardized nomenclature system for the NP syndromes of SLE for the purposes of classification and reporting (The American College of Rheumatology, 1997; 1999). It distinguishes three subsets of syndromes: psychiatric disorders, cognitive deficits and acute confusional states; neurological syndromes of the CNS and neurological syndromes of the peripheral nervous system (The American College of Rheumatology, 1997; 1999). Anxiety,Show MoreRelatedSystemic Lupus Erythematosus ( Sle ) As Simply Lupus1604 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Most know Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) as simply lupus. It is difficult to diagnose and treat but the symptoms can be mentally and physically devastating for any patient. 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